Paracetamol 250 mg + Phenylephrine Hydrochloride 5 mg + Chlorpheniramine Hydrochloride 2 mg + Sodium Citrate 60 mg + Ammonium Chloride 1 mg + Menthol is a combination medication used for symptomatic relief of common cold and allergy symptoms in children. Here’s a detailed overview of its use:
Use in Children:
- Indications:
- Paracetamol: Used to reduce fever and relieve mild to moderate pain.
- Phenylephrine Hydrochloride: A decongestant that helps to relieve nasal congestion.
- Chlorpheniramine Hydrochloride: An antihistamine used to relieve symptoms of allergy, hay fever, or the common cold, such as sneezing, runny nose, and itching.
- Sodium Citrate: Acts as an expectorant to help loosen mucus in the respiratory tract.
- Ammonium Chloride: Also works as an expectorant to help clear mucus from the airways.
- Menthol: Provides a soothing effect and may help relieve throat irritation and coughing.
- Dosage:
- Typical Dosage: Dosages for this combination should be based on the child’s age, weight, and specific needs.
- Paracetamol: Commonly dosed at 10-15 mg/kg of body weight per dose, not to exceed the maximum daily dose.
- Phenylephrine: Generally dosed at 2.5-5 mg every 4 to 6 hours as needed.
- Chlorpheniramine: Typically dosed at 2 mg to 4 mg every 4 to 6 hours as needed.
- Sodium Citrate and Ammonium Chloride: Dosages are typically determined by the formulation and should follow the product label or healthcare provider’s instructions.
- Menthol: Generally included in small amounts as a soothing agent.
- Specific Dosage: Follow the specific dosage instructions provided by the healthcare provider or as indicated on the product label.
- Typical Dosage: Dosages for this combination should be based on the child’s age, weight, and specific needs.
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